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UC Meets Whiteboards: Surface Hub, Perceptive Pixel, Lync Room Systems

Microsoft has been in the market for ginormous digital displays for a few years now, but has kept a comparatively low profile. Until now.

Introducing Surface Hub to considerable fanfare earlier this year, Microsoft seems ready to tackle this market with a well-designed, highly differentiated, competitively priced interactive whiteboard that's much more than what we typically think of as an interactive whiteboard. Essentially a supersized tablet with a formidable array of cameras, microphones, motion detectors, and network connections, the device is as much video conferencing endpoint as it is meeting room collaboration tool. And while it's not exactly what Microsoft's technology partners have been delivering over the past couple years, it's similar enough to make comparisons and for potential customers to face a tough decision: Buy Microsoft's UC-capable interactive whiteboards or opt for similar devices from others.

So just like last month, when I looked at a new Microsoft service encroaching on some of its partners' massively scalable online meeting solutions, let's look a bit closer at what Microsoft and others are delivering when it comes to UC-enabled collaboration endpoints for conference rooms.

Microsoft Surface Hub
Surface Hub has a long, involved, and well-documented backstory. Here's the Reader's Digest version:

In 2012 Microsoft acquired Perceptive Pixel, a six-year-old startup whose eight-foot $100,000 interactive displays sold to healthcare providers for medical imaging, TV broadcasters to help explain the news, and defense agencies for... I don't know, blowing stuff up?

The team was initially part of the Office division, then moved to Devices. Meanwhile the display was redesigned, relaunched, repriced, and in 2013 rebranded Progressive Pixel by Microsoft, or PPI for short. Fast-forward to 2015 and along comes another redesign, relaunch, and rebrand -- this time to Surface Hub.

Surface Hub and the now retired PPI are similar in a number of ways. Both are interactive whiteboards with multitouch displays. Both let users interact with various Microsoft apps, including OneNote for whiteboarding and document sharing, and Lync (now Skype for Business) and Skype for video conferencing. Both come in 55- and 80ish-inch models.

But PPI was mainly just a souped-up display. External video cameras and microphones were required for video conferencing support, and the apps users interacted with ran on a separate PC. In Surface Hub, the PC (based on an Intel i5 or i7 processor with 8GB of RAM and 128GB of storage), applications (Microsoft Office including Skype for Business), and A/V bits and bobs (two 1080p30 cameras, four beam-forming mics, two speakers) are all fully integrated into the device. So in terms of UC, PPI could act as a display for a Lync endpoint, but the endpoint itself was the laptop or desktop connected to it. Whereas Surface Hub is a fully functioning Skype for Business endpoint in its own right, with all the software and multimedia components needed to conduct voice and video calls built right into it.

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Microsoft Surface Hub has native business comms features that its predecessor, PPI, lacked.

Lync Room Systems
If this -- a conference room video endpoint with a multitouch display natively running Microsoft's collaboration software -- sounds strangely familiar... well, it should. In 2013 Microsoft introduced a new product category called Lync Room System. Or, perhaps more accurately, Microsoft introduced a set of hardware specs that partners could use to develop this new category of products.

I blogged about LRS solutions back in the day, but to summarize they are interactive whiteboards that ship with video cameras, mics, and a hardware appliance that runs Lync natively. They're deployed in conference rooms where end users can brainstorm, mark up apps, and set up video conferences with remote participants.

LRS solutions have been generally available for more than a year, and in that time they've received some rather significant enhancements that help them differentiate both from one another and from Surface Hub. So let's take a quick look at some of these enhancements.

(Note: Throughout this blog I'll refer to these solutions with the LRS label. It seems like they should now be called Skype for Business Room Systems, but as far as I know that's not Microsoft's plan at this point. And we can't call them Skype Rooms Systems since Microsoft is now using that to refer to an entire portfolio of collaboration solutions that includes LRS, Surface Hub, and other devices.)

Next page: Crestron, Smart, Polycom

Previous page: Surface Hub, Lync Room System

Crestron RL2
The original Crestron RL system had two models with either one or two 65-inch displays. Much of the communications and collaboration functionality was specified by Microsoft, leaving little room for innovation on that front. However, Crestron's claim to fame lies in room automation systems that turn lights on and off, open and close blinds, control the thermostat, and so forth. So RL's small tabletop display, in addition to letting users initiate and otherwise interact with Lync's collaboration and comms features, provided access to the office's environmental controls. Crestron also has a digital media line of products that are accessible via RL.

In February Crestron introduced its second-generation LRS. In addition to the digital media and room automation capabilities of its predecessor, RL2 has a smaller codec, which can be tucked out of sight below a conference table or behind a monitor. It supports multiple microphones, more types of mics, and automatic switching between video sources. It also added Skype for Business support, for both RL and RL2. And Crestron expanded its LRS options, now offering three lines with 16 individual models among them. These include wall-mounted and freestanding units, compact devices for small huddle rooms, and new display options. Some of the displays support 4k images, which is useful since Crestron's digital media solutions can distribute content in 4k resolution.

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Crestron has scaled its LRS down to fit into small huddle spaces.

Speaking to folks at the Crestron booth at Microsoft Ignite in May, I was told that deals could be won or lost depending on how flexibly an LRS can be configured. Conference rooms come in many different sizes, so businesses are looking for differently sized LRS solutions. RL2 is available for purchase with 32-, 60-, 70-, and 80-inch displays, as well as in a "bring your own display" option. I'm told the latter was particularly important, since a lot of RL2 sales prospects wanted to reuse previously purchased displays.

Interestingly, Crestron is playing both sides of the field, selling its own LRS solutions and also adding Surface Hub to its portfolio. It shouldn't be too surprising, really, since the company is interested in most anything that fuels the sale of its office automation solutions. Surface Hub already integrates with Crestron, Extron and AMX automation solutions. So it maybe doesn't matter that much to Crestron if RL2 or Surface Hub or something else drives automation solutions sales.

Smart Room Systems
Smart Technologies launched its Smart Room Systemin August 2013, and has updated it twice since then -- first in August 2014 and again in June. Rather than tell a story, let's just list out what's been added over the years:

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Smart is shipping its third-generation LRS solutions.

Older Smart Room Systems can be updated to support most of the enhancements. Additionally, Smart has increased the number of LRS endpoints; whereas it originally offered only two models, it now has six, with a number of single- and dual 55-, 65-, and 84-inch display options.

Polycom CX8000
Rather than develop its own LRS, Polycom has instead built a solution based on Crestron's endpoint. Accordingly, the CX8000 has many of the same features and much of the same functionality as Crestron RL systems, including the ability to dim lights, close shades, and otherwise control room automation systems. Instead of a video camera mounted on the display, customers can opt for a Polycom CX5100 360-degree camera on the conference table... something that differentiates it from other LRS solutions.

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Polycom has introduced an LRS configuration that incorporates its "roundtable" camera (center).

Next page: Which Is Best?

Previous page: Crestron, Smart, Polycom

Which Is Best?
So, should an enterprise opt for the Surface Hub or the LRS? Let's think through when one or the other would make the most sense...

I've got a feeling that the comparatively low cost of the Microsoft-manufactured devices will pressure Smart and Crestron to revisit their LRS pricing.

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